![]() Previous studies have reported that the transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound (TV-CDFI) can accurately reflect the size of the lesion, the extent of infiltration, and the blood supply, and it is widely used in the detection of cancers in breast and thyroid, but not in the cervical parts. It’s necessary to conduct more studies to identify the role of those tools for early diagnosis of cervical cancer. Many scholars have studied the characteristics of those examinations, but so far, there is no conclusion as to which is the best examination method for assessing cervical cancer staging. More sophisticated radiological methods such as ultrasound, computer tomography and magnetic resonance imaging hasn’t been included in the stage of FIGO, but they have been the routine examination methods in clinical practice. However, when comparing the early diagnosed stage with the patient's postoperative medical examination results, the stage of cervical cancer has been much underestimated. The International Federation of Obstetrics and Gynecology (FIGO) has developed a clinical staging standard for cervical cancer, which referred to the colposcopy pathological biopsy. The clinical diagnosis mainly depends on clinical manifestations and gynecological examinations, which requires the combination of multiple auxiliary diagnostic methods including cervical cytology film, cervical multi-point biopsy. ![]() In recent years, with the popularization of many effective screening methods, the overall mortality rate of cervical cancer patients has declined. ![]() The early detection and treatment of cervical cancer is very essential to the prognosis of patients with cervical cancer. The etiology is not totally clear, and it may be related to sexual behavior, frequency of deliveries and the infection of human papillomavirus. Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor, which occurs at the junction of squamous epithelial cells in the cervical vagina, or the transitional zone and columnar epithelial cells in the endometrium of the cervical canal. The number of new cases of cervical cancer has been increased every year around the world, and the onset age of cervical cancer has become much younger. Transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound WHO,Ĭervical cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in gynecology, it has been reported that the morbidity and mortality of cervical cancer ranks second among gynecological malignancies, second only to breast cancer. International Federation of Obstetrics and Gynecology TV-CDFI, This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.ĭata Availability: All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.įunding: The authors received no specific funding for this work.Ĭompeting interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. Received: FebruAccepted: JPublished: August 10, 2020Ĭopyright: © 2020 Che et al. PLoS ONE 15(8):Įditor: Linus Chuang, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, UNITED STATES ![]() Citation: Che D, Yang Z, Wei H, Wang X, Gao J (2020) The Adler grade by Doppler ultrasound is associated with clinical pathology of cervical cancer: Implication for clinical management.
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